다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 적절한 표현은?In a classic stud… | [국회직 9급 영어] 19년 1회차 기출문제 상세 페이지

다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 적절한 표현은?
In a classic study, baby rats were placed in a sensorially deprived environment. Another group was raised in a sensory-rich environment. The sensory-deprived group suffered stunted brain development. They couldn’t find their way through a simple maze and were prone to aggressive, violent social behavior. The sensory-rich rodents developed larger, better connected brains. They learned complex mazes quickly and played happily together. Rats are used in experiments like this because their nervous systems show many similarities to ours. So make every effort to create a brain-nourishing environment at home, beginning in the womb. Research by Dr. Thomas Verny and many others shows that your unborn baby will be positively influenced, for example, by listening to Mozart. Once they are born, take every opportunity ___________________________________. Lots of loving touch and cuddling is particularly important to your growing child’s neurological and emotional development.

to make them get acquainted with the history of classical music

to create a rich and refined sensory environment for your children

to enhance loving touch and cuddling without sensory stimulation

to ensure healthy brain development by providing a safe environment

to bring your children to the educational environment for physical development

빈칸에는 “to create a rich and refined sensory environment for your children”(아이에게 풍부하고 세련된 감각 환경을 만들어 주는 것)이 들어간다.
쥐 실험은 “sensory-rich” 환경이 두뇌 발달을 돕는다고 보여 주고, 글쓴이는 “a brain-nourishing environment”를 만들라고 권한다. 뒤 문장의 사랑 어린 접촉도 감각 자극의 예이다.
“to make them get acquainted with the history of classical music”은 음악사 학습을 말하는데, 지문의 모차르트는 감각 환경의 예일 뿐이다.
“to enhance loving touch and cuddling without sensory stimulation”은 감각 자극을 배제하므로 지문의 요지와 어긋난다.
“to ensure healthy brain development by providing a safe environment”는 안전을 말하는데, 지문의 핵심은 감각 자극의 풍부함이다.
“to bring your children to the educational environment for physical development”는 신체 발달을 위한 교육 환경을 말하므로 두뇌·감각 중심의 지문과 맞지 않는다.