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다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?As soon as we are b… | [9급 지방직 영어] 11년 1회차 기출문제 상세 페이지

1[9급 지방직 영어] 11년 1회차
다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?
As soon as we are born, the world gets to work on us and transforms us from merely biological into social units. Every human being at every stage of history or pre-history is born into a society and from his earliest years is molded by that society. The language which he speaks is not an individual inheritance, but a social acquisition from the group in which he grows up. Both language and environment help to determine the character of his thought; his earliest ideas come to him from others. As has been well said, the individual apart from society would be both speechless and mindless. The lasting fascination of the Robinson Crusoe myth is due to its attempt to imagine an individual independent of society. The attempt fails. Robinson is not an abstract individual, but an Englishman from York.
1
Every act determines our membership of the society.
2
Society and the individual are complementary to each other.
3
Language and environment determine our way of thinking.
4
Human beings cannot live independently of society.
해설

글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은 "Human beings cannot live independently of society."이다.

인간은 태어나면서부터 사회에 의해 형성되고, "the individual apart from society would be both speechless and mindless"라고 한다. 사회와 독립된 개인을 상상한 로빈슨 크루소 신화조차 "The attempt fails."로 끝난다.

  • "Every act determines our membership of the society."는 글에 없는 내용이다.
  • "Society and the individual are complementary to each other."는 개인이 사회에 일방적으로 형성된다는 글의 흐름과 다르다.
  • "Language and environment determine our way of thinking."은 근거로 든 세부 내용일 뿐 요지가 아니다.

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