밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?In an early d… | [9급 지방직 영어] 16년 2회차 기출문제 상세 페이지

밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
In an early demonstration of the mere exposure effect, participants in an experiment were exposed to a set of alphabets from the Japanese language. As most people know, Japanese alphabets look like drawings and are called ideograms. In the experiment, the duration of exposure to each ideogram was deliberately kept as short as 30 milliseconds. At such short durations of exposure - known as subliminal exposure - people cannot register the stimuli and hence, participants in the experiment were not expected to recall seeing the ideograms. Nevertheless, when participants were shown two sets of alphabets, one to which they had been previously exposed and another to which they hadn't, participants reported greater liking for the former even though they couldn't recall seeing them! These results have been replicated numerous times and across a variety of types of stimuli, so they are robust. What the mere exposure results show is that __________.

we can learn the Japanese language with extensive exposure.

duration is responsible for the robust results across studies.

it is impossible to register the stimuli at short durations.

people develop a liking towards stimuli that are familiar.

빈칸에는 "people develop a liking towards stimuli that are familiar"(사람들은 익숙한 자극에 호감을 갖게 된다)가 가장 적절하다.
참가자들은 30밀리초의 "subliminal exposure"(식역하 노출)로 본 기억조차 없었지만, 이전에 노출된 글자 세트에 대해 "greater liking"(더 큰 호감)을 보였다. 이것이 단순 노출 효과의 결론이다.
"we can learn the Japanese language with extensive exposure"(많이 노출되면 일본어를 배울 수 있다)는 언어 학습이 아니라 호감을 다룬 실험과 맞지 않는다.
"duration is responsible for the robust results across studies"(노출 시간이 결과의 원인이다)는 노출 시간을 일부러 짧게 한 실험 설계와 맞지 않는다.
"it is impossible to register the stimuli at short durations"(짧은 시간에는 자극을 인지할 수 없다)는 실험의 전제일 뿐 결과가 보여 주는 내용이 아니다.