Which of the following is true, accordi… | [국회직 8급 영어] 18년 1회차 기출문제 상세 페이지

Which of the following is true, according to the passage?
Humans are notoriously bad at resisting temptation. Our tendency to value the pleasures of the present more than the satisfactions of the future comes at a considerable cost. Walter Mischel suggested with his famous marshmallow experiments with children that those who can persevere toward their long-term goals in the face of temptation to do otherwise are best positioned for success. This view of self-control, however, is wrong. Recent studies show that not self-control but pride, gratitude and compassion reduce the human mind’s tendency to discount the value of the future, and help people succeed in life. So, cultivate these emotions. Reflect on what you’re grateful to have been given. Allow your mind to step into the shoes of those in need and feel for them. Take pride in the small achievements on the path to your goals.

Few people succumb to temptation.

Pride hampers successful social interaction.

Marshmallow experiment findings are upheld time and again.

Appreciating the value of the future is linked to success.

Walter Mischel correctly characterized successful children.

지문과 일치하는 것은 “Appreciating the value of the future is linked to success.”이다.
“pride, gratitude and compassion reduce the human mind’s tendency to discount the value of the future, and help people succeed in life”에서 미래 가치를 깎아내리지 않는 것이 성공과 이어짐을 알 수 있다.
“Few people succumb to temptation.”은 “Humans are notoriously bad at resisting temptation”과 반대다.
“Pride hampers successful social interaction.”은 자부심이 성공을 돕는다는 내용과 어긋난다.
“Marshmallow experiment findings are upheld time and again.”은 “This view of self-control, however, is wrong”과 맞지 않다.
“Walter Mischel correctly characterized successful children.”도 그의 견해가 틀렸다는 지문의 내용과 어긋난다.