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Which of the following is true accordin… | [국회직 8급 영어] 19년 1회차 기출문제 상세 페이지

1[국회직 8급 영어] 19년 1회차
Which of the following is true according to the passage?
Hundred Days in French history is a term for the period between March 20, 1815, the date on which Napoleon arrived in Paris after escaping from exile on Elba, and July 8, 1815, the date of the return of Louis XVIII to Paris. The phrase was first used by the prefect of the Seine, comte de Chabrol de Volvic, in his speech welcoming the king. Less than a year following his abdication (April 6, 1814) and the Bourbon Restoration, Napoleon left his island exile in the Tyrrhenian Sea and landed at Cannes on March 1, leading 1,500 men, and marched at once upon Paris. Louis XVIII fled to Ghent on March 13, and Napoleon entered Paris one week later. To broaden his support, Napoleon made liberal changes to the Imperial Constitution, which led a number of former opponents, most notably Benjamin Constant, to rally to his cause. On March 25 Austria, Britain, Prussia, and Russia concluded an alliance against Napoleon and forced a series of military engagements leading up to the fatal Battle of Waterloo (June 18). On June 22 Napoleon abdicated a second time; on July 15 he boarded a British warship at Rochefort, essentially a prisoner; and exactly three months later he was landed at St. Helena, a British island in the South Atlantic Ocean. Meanwhile, on July 8, Louis XVIII had returned to Paris in the second Bourbon Restoration.
1
Napoleon remained on Elba for over a year against his will.
2
Napoleon abdicated again on July 8, 1815 when Louis XVIII returned to Paris.
3
Napoleon changed the Imperial Constitution to oppress his rivals.
4
Napoleon's march from Cannes to Paris ended on March 20.
5
Napoleon disembarked from Rochefort which carried him to St. Helena on September 15.
해설

지문과 일치하는 내용은 “Napoleon's march from Cannes to Paris ended on March 20.”이다.

나폴레옹은 3월 1일 칸에 상륙해 곧바로 파리로 진군했고, 3월 13일 루이 18세가 달아난 뒤 “one week later”에 파리에 입성했다. 첫 문장도 파리 도착일을 March 20로 밝힌다.

  • “remained on Elba for over a year”: “Less than a year following his abdication”이라 했으므로 1년이 되지 않는다.
  • “abdicated again on July 8, 1815”: 두 번째 퇴위는 “On June 22”이고, 7월 8일은 루이 18세의 파리 복귀일이다.
  • “changed the Imperial Constitution to oppress his rivals”: 헌법을 “liberal” 하게 고쳐 지지를 넓혔고 옛 반대자들까지 끌어들였다.
  • “disembarked from Rochefort … on September 15”: 7월 15일에 승선하고 “exactly three months later” 도착했으므로 9월이 아닌 10월 15일이다.

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