Choose the one that is closest in meani… | [국회직 8급 영어] 20년 1회차 기출문제 상세 페이지

Choose the one that is closest in meaning to the underlined word.
Magna Carta was hammered out in negotiations between the leaders of two armed parties－the king on one side and the rebel barons on the other. Neither side expected it to settle the matter, and both anticipated continued war between king and barons. Within three months of it being issued at Runnymede, Pope Innocent III had annulled the charter; the rebels had renounced their homage to the king and invited the son of the king of France to take the crown of England in John’s place.

vindicated

notarized

validated

repealed

extolled

“annulled”(무효화했다)와 뜻이 가장 가까운 말은 “repealed”(폐지했다)이다.
양측 모두 대헌장으로 문제가 해결되리라 보지 않았고, 곧이어 반란 귀족들이 “renounced their homage”(충성을 철회했다). 따라서 교황이 헌장을 효력 없게 만들었다는 뜻이 맞다.
“vindicated”: 정당성을 입증했다 — 무효화와 반대 방향이다.
“notarized”: 공증했다 — 효력을 확인하는 행위다.
“validated”: 유효하게 했다 — “annulled”의 반의어다.
“extolled”: 극찬했다 — 무효화와 반대 방향이다.