글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?Monkeys and apes are b… | [지역인재 9급 영어] 23년 1회차 기출문제 상세 페이지

글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?
Monkeys and apes are both primates, which means they’re both part of the human family tree. As distinguished relatives, we should probably be able to tell them apart. But how do you know which is a monkey and which is an ape? The quickest way to tell the difference between a monkey and an ape is by the presence or absence of a tail. Almost all monkeys have tails; apes do not. Their bodies are different in other ways too: monkeys are generally smaller and narrow-chested, while apes are larger and have broad chests and shoulder joints that allow them to swing through trees (while some monkeys also have this ability, most of them are built for running across branches rather than swinging). Apes are generally more intelligent than monkeys, and most species of apes exhibit some use of tools.
* primate: 영장류

the importance of human family trees

the necessity of tails for jungle animals

the differences between monkeys and apes

the role of tools in the development of intelligence

글의 주제는 “the differences between monkeys and apes”(원숭이와 유인원의 차이점)이다.
글은 “how do you know which is a monkey and which is an ape?”(어느 쪽이 원숭이이고 유인원인지 어떻게 아는가?)라고 물은 뒤 꼬리 유무, 몸집, 지능의 차이를 차례로 설명한다.
“the importance of human family trees”(인간 계통수의 중요성)는 도입부 소재일 뿐 글의 중심이 아니다.
“the necessity of tails for jungle animals”(정글 동물에게 꼬리의 필요성)는 꼬리를 구별 기준으로 언급한 내용과 다르다.
“the role of tools in the development of intelligence”(지능 발달에서 도구의 역할)는 글이 유인원의 도구 사용을 잠깐 언급할 뿐 지능 발달과의 관계는 다루지 않으므로 맞지 않는다.