다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?The rise of cities … | [법원직 9급 영어] 20년 1회차 기출문제 상세 페이지

다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?
The rise of cities and kingdoms and the improvement in transport infrastructure brought about new opportunities for specialization. Densely populated cities provided full-time employment not just for professional shoemakers and doctors, but also for carpenters, priests, soldiers and lawyers. Villages that gained a reputation for producing really good wine, olive oil or ceramics discovered that it was worth their while to specialize nearly exclusively in that product and trade it with other settlements for all the other goods they needed. This made a lot of sense. Climates and soils differ, so why drink mediocre wine from your backyard if you can buy a smoother variety from a place whose soil and climate is much better suited to grape vines? If the clay in your backyard makes stronger and prettier pots, then you can make an exchange.

how climates and soils influence the local products

ways to gain a good reputation for local specialties

what made people engage in specialization and trade

the rise of cities and full-time employment for professionals