다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에… | [법원직 9급 영어] 26년 1회차 기출문제 상세 페이지
1[법원직 9급 영어] 26년 1회차
다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
| In a powerful demonstration of the extent to which confidence sways juries, psychologist Gary Wells and his colleagues conducted an *elaborate experiment that resembled the entire criminal law process, from the initial witnessing of a crime to the jury’s decision on guilt or innocence. First, the researchers staged a crime for each of 108 different subjects: An actor pretended to steal a calculator from the room where each subject was completing some forms. Wells varied the amount of time that the **perpetrator was in the room, how much he said to the subject, and whether he wore a hat (which made his face harder to see). Shortly after the “criminal” left the room, the experimenter entered and asked the subject to select the criminal from a photographic lineup and to state a level of confidence in that selection. Not surprisingly, subjects who had viewed the criminal only briefly were more than twice as likely to make an incorrect selection from the lineup as those who viewed the perpetrator for a long time. Yet they were nearly as confident in their selection as those who saw the perpetrator for a long time. *elaborate 정교한 **perpetrator 가해자 |
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| The experiment demonstrates that juries are often misled by eyewitness confidence, which often remains deceptively (A) even when brief or obstructed viewing conditions significantly compromise the witness’s (B) . |
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(A) insecure / (B) validity
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(A) low / (B) inaccuracy
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(A) high / (B) accuracy
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(A) certain / (B) morality
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